Meteorological Journal Kept at the House of The Royal Society, By Order of the President and Council

METEOROLOGICAL JOURNAL KEPT AT THE HOUSE OF THE ROYAL SOCIETY, BY ORDER OF THE PRESIDENT AND COUNCIL. ## Meteorological Journal for January 1778. | Time | Therm. without | Therm. within | Barom. Inches | Rain Inch | Winds Points | Str. | Weather | |------|----------------|---------------|---------------|-----------|--------------|-----|---------| | H. M. | | | | | | | | | Jan. 1 | 8 o | 34,0 | 35,0 | 29,69 | N | 1 | Cloudy. | | | 2 o | 35,0 | 35,0 | 29,92 | N | 1 | Cloudy. | | | 8 o | 32,5 | 34,5 | 29,95 | N by W | 1 | Cloudy. | | | 2 o | 36,0 | 35,5 | 29,94 | NW | 1 | Fair. | | | 8 o | 27,0 | 32,0 | 29,94 | SE | 1 | Fair and frosty. | | | 2 o | 36,0 | 34,0 | 29,84 | SE | 1 | Fair and frosty. | | | 8 o | 37,0 | 35,5 | 29,72 | W by N | 1 | Cloudy. | | | 2 o | 37,0 | 37,5 | 29,77 | WNW | 1 | Foggy. | | | 8 o | 35,5 | 37,0 | 29,80 | ENE | 1 | Cloudy. | | | 2 o | 36,0 | 37,5 | 29,91 | NE | 1 | Cloudy. | | | 8 o | 35,5 | 35,5 | 30,31 | SE | 1 | Cloudy. | | | 2 o | 37,0 | 37,5 | 30,31 | NE | 1 | Fair. | | | 8 o | 34,0 | 37,5 | 30,28 | SW | 1 | Cloudy. | | | 2 o | 34,0 | 39,0 | 30,26 | SW | 1 | Cloudy. | | | 8 o | 32,0 | 35,5 | 30,26 | NE | 1 | Cloudy. | | | 2 o | 35,0 | 35,5 | 30,27 | NE | 1 | Fair. | | | 8 o | 32,5 | 35,0 | 30,32 | NE | 1 | Fair. | | | 2 o | 33,0 | 34,5 | 30,30 | NE | 1 | Fair. | | | 8 o | 35,0 | 35,5 | 30,16 | ENE | 1 | Fair. | | | 2 o | 37,0 | 36,5 | 30,07 | NW | 1 | Fair. | | | 8 o | 32,5 | 35,0 | 29,90 | NE | 1 | Fair. | | | 2 o | 35,5 | 36,0 | 29,92 | NE | 1 | Snow. | | | 8 o | 33,0 | 35,0 | 29,63 | ESE | 1 | Snow. | | | 2 o | 38,0 | 37,5 | 29,57 | ESE | 1 | Fine. | | | 8 o | 33,5 | 36,0 | 29,43 | SE | 1 | Snow. | | | 2 o | 35,5 | 38,5 | 29,35 | SE | 1 | Fair. | | | 8 o | 33,5 | 37,0 | 28,87 | E by S | 2 | Cloudy. | | | 2 o | 37,0 | 39,0 | 28,59 | ESE | 1 | Rain. | | | 8 o | 40,0 | 41,0 | 28,68 | S by E | 1 | Fair. | | | 2 o | 45,0 | 42,5 | 28,76 | SE | 1 | Rain. | | | 8 o | 44,0 | 44,0 | 29,06 | SSW | 1 | Cloudy. | | | 2 o | 48,0 | 46,5 | 29,19 | SW | 1 | Fair. | METE- ## Meteorological Journal ### for January 1778. | Time | Therm. without | Therm. within | Barom. Inches | Rain. Inch. | Winds Points | Weather | |------|----------------|---------------|---------------|-------------|--------------|---------| | H.M. | | | | | | | | Jan. 17 | 8 o 40,0 | 45,5 | 29,50 | 0,118 | SSW | Fair. | | | 2 o 48,0 | 48,5 | 29,52 | | SW | Fine. | | 18 | 8 o 35,0 | 43,5 | 29,58 | | SE | Foggy. | | | 2 o 45,0 | 45,0 | 29,48 | | S by E | Fair. | | 19 | 8 o 44,0 | 44,0 | 29,21 | 0,167 | SW | Cloudy. | | | 2 o 46,0 | 46,5 | 29,29 | | SW | Fair. | | 20 | 8 o 43,0 | 45,0 | 29,44 | 0,147 | SW | Fair. | | | 2 o 44,5 | 48,5 | 29,49 | | SW | Fine. | | 21 | 8 o 40,0 | 45,0 | 29,09 | 0,297 | SW | Cloudy. | | | 2 o 46,0 | 47,5 | 29,20 | | SW | Cloudy. | | 22 | 8 o 39,0 | 44,0 | 29,01 | | SSW | Fair. | | | 2 o 44,0 | 44,5 | 28,95 | | SW | Fine. | | 23 | 8 o 41,0 | 44,0 | 29,45 | 0,060 | SW | Foggy. | | | 2 o 45,0 | 40,0 | 29,49 | | SW | Cloudy. | | 24 | 8 o 39,0 | 44,0 | 29,36 | 0,020 | NE by N | Cloudy. | | | 2 o 42,0 | 45,0 | 29,41 | | NE | Cloudy. | | 25 | 8 o 35,5 | 40,0 | 29,39 | 0,435 | NE | Rain. | | | 2 o 35,0 | 40,0 | 29,55 | | NE | Rain and snow. | | 26 | 8 o 30,0 | 38,0 | 30,21 | 0,126 | N by E | Fair and frosty. | | | 2 o 30,0 | 38,0 | 30,28 | | NE | Fine. | | 27 | 8 o 25,0 | 32,5 | 30,14 | | NE | Fair and frosty. | | | 2 o 32,0 | 33,0 | 30,01 | | NE | Fine. | | 28 | 8 o 22,0 | 30,0 | 30,03 | | SW | Frosty. | | | 2 o 32,5 | 31,5 | 30,13 | | WSW | Cloudy. | | 29 | 8 o 34,5 | 33,0 | 30,08 | | S by W | Fair. | | | 2 o 40,5 | 35,0 | 30,11 | | NW | Foggy. | | 30 | 8 o 37,0 | 37,0 | 30,16 | | S by E | Cloudy. | | | 2 o 43,0 | 39,0 | 30,13 | | SW by W | Fine. | | 31 | 8 o 33,0 | 36,5 | 30,13 | | E | Foggy. | | | 2 o 39,0 | 38,0 | 30,11 | | SE | Cloudy. | Vol. LXIX. ## Meteorological Journal for February 1778. | Time | Therm. without | Therm. within | Barom. Inches | Rain Inch | Winds Points | Str. | Weather | |------|----------------|---------------|---------------|-----------|--------------|-----|---------| | Feb. 1 | 8 o 35°5 | 37°5 | 30.16 | 0.012 | NE | 1 | Cloudy. | | | 2 o 38°0 | 40°0 | 30.18 | NE | 1 | Cloudy. | | | 8 o 34°5 | 37°5 | 30.21 | NE | 1 | Cloudy. | | | 2 o 36°0 | 37°5 | 30.24 | NE | 1 | Cloudy. | | | 3 o 35°0 | 37°5 | 30.24 | SE | 1 | Cloudy. | | | 2 o 38°0 | 40°0 | 30.32 | SE | 1 | Cloudy. | | | 4 o 37°0 | 40°0 | 30.22 | SE | 1 | Cloudy. | | | 2 o 37°5 | 41°0 | 30.13 | SE | 1 | Cloudy. | | | 5 o 34°5 | 38°5 | 29.53 | SE | 1 | Cloudy. | | | 2 o 41°0 | 40°0 | 29.86 | SE | 1 | Fair. | | | 6 o 38°5 | 39°5 | 29.64 | E by N | 1 | Foggy. | | | 2 o 47°0 | 41°5 | 29.52 | E by N | 1 | Fine. | | | 7 o 44°0 | 43°0 | 29.52 | SE | 1 | Cloudy. | | | 2 o 48°0 | 44°5 | 29.67 | SE | 1 | Fair. | | | 8 o 40°0 | 43°0 | 29.86 | SW | 1 | Fair. | | | 2 o 48°0 | 45°0 | 29.75 | SSW | 2 | Fine. | | | 9 o 40°0 | 44°5 | 29.84 | E | 1 | Cloudy. | | | 2 o 48°0 | 46°5 | 29.95 | E | 1 | Fine. | | | 10 o 34°5 | 41°5 | 30.09 | E by N | 1 | Foggy. | | | 2 o 37°0 | 44°5 | 30.07 | E by N | 1 | Cloudy. | | | 11 o 35°0 | 40°0 | 30.25 | NE by E | 1 | Cloudy. | | | 2 o 37°0 | 41°5 | 30.22 | NE | 1 | Fair. | | | 12 o 34°0 | 38°5 | 30.35 | NE | 1 | Cloudy. | | | 2 o 36°0 | 39°0 | 30.35 | NE | 1 | Fair. | | | 13 o 33°0 | 38°0 | 30.35 | SW | 1 | Fair. | | | 2 o 35°0 | 41°0 | 30.33 | SW | 1 | Fine. | | | 14 o 38°0 | 40°0 | 29.80 | WSW | 1 | Fair. | | | 2 o 43°5 | 43°0 | 29.56 | WSW | 1 | Rain. | | | 15 o 33°5 | 38°0 | 29.46 | NW | 1 | Fine. | | | 2 o 32°0 | 40°0 | 29.37 | NW | 1 | Fine. | | | 16 o 33°0 | 38°0 | 29.23 | N by W | 1 | Cloudy. | | | 2 o 33°5 | 38°5 | 29.16 | NNW | 1 | Snow and rain. | METE- ## Meteorological Journal for February 1778. | Time | Therm. without | Therm. within | Barom. Inches | Rain Inch | Winds Points | Str. | Weather | |------|----------------|---------------|---------------|-----------|-------------|-----|---------| | Feb. 17 | 8 o 33.0 | 36.5 | 29.39 | 0.045 | N | 1 | Fair. | | | 2 o 35.0 | 38.5 | 29.39 | N | 1 | Snow. | | 18 | 8 o 31.5 | 35.5 | 29.51 | 0.050 | N by W | 1 | Snow. | | | 2 o 35.5 | 38.0 | 29.51 | NW | 1 | Fine. | | 19 | 8 o 27.5 | 34.5 | 29.67 | N by W | 1 | Fair. | | | 2 o 36.0 | 36.0 | 29.69 | NW | 1 | Fine. | | 20 | 8 o 33.5 | 36.5 | 29.69 | NW | 1 | Cloudy. | | | 2 o 40.0 | 38.5 | 29.74 | NW | 1 | Cloudy. | | 21 | 8 o 41.0 | 40.0 | 29.99 | 0.070 | W | 1 | Foggy. | | | 2 o 49.0 | 43.0 | 30.05 | W | 1 | Rain. | | 22 | 8 o 46.0 | 45.0 | 29.99 | 0.010 | WSW | 1 | Fair. | | | 2 o 52.0 | 47.5 | 29.96 | WSW | 1 | Fine. | | 23 | 8 o 49.0 | 48.0 | 29.59 | SW | 2 | Cloudy. | | | 2 o 48.0 | 48.0 | 29.59 | SW | 2 | Fair. | | 24 | 8 o 35.0 | 40.0 | 29.27 | 0.072 | WSW | 2 | Fair. | | | 2 o 46.0 | 43.5 | 29.29 | SW | 2 | Fine. | | 25 | 8 o 36.0 | 39.5 | 29.23 | NNW | 2 | Fair. | | | 2 o 35.0 | 39.0 | 29.38 | NNW | 2 | Rain. | | 26 | 8 o 39.5 | 34.0 | 29.62 | 0.020 | NNW | 2 | Fine. | | | 2 o 35.5 | 35.5 | 29.68 | N by W | 2 | Fine. | | 27 | 8 o 25.5 | 32.5 | 29.78 | S by W | 1 | Fair and frosty. | | | 2 o 35.0 | 38.0 | 29.59 | SW | 1 | Fair. | | 28 | 8 o 37.0 | 35.0 | 29.15 | 0.097 | W by S | 1 | Fair. | | | 2 o 44.0 | 37.0 | 29.19 | NW | 1 | Fine. | Q q 2 ## Meteorological Journal ### for March 1778. | Time | Therm. without | Therm. within | Barom. Inches | Rain. Inch. | Winds Points | Weather | |------|----------------|---------------|---------------|-------------|--------------|---------| | H. M. | | | | | | | | Mar. 1 | 8 o 31°5 | 36°0 | 29,17 | ENE | Fair and frosty. | | | 2 o 44°0 | 38°0 | 29,17 | SE | Fine. | | | 8 o 35°5 | 38°0 | 29,21 | NNE | Rain. | | | 2 o 41°0 | 40°0 | 29,18 | NE | Fair. | | | 7 o 34°5 | 38°0 | 29,27 | NE by N | Fair. | | | 2 o 42°0 | 40°0 | 29,34 | NE | Fine. | | | 7 o 36°0 | 38°0 | 29,42 | NNW | Fair. | | | 2 o 40°0 | 40°0 | 29,46 | NW | Fair. | | | 7 o 34°0 | 37°0 | 29,37 | NE by N | Fair. | | | 2 o 40°0 | 39°0 | 29,37 | NE | Rain. | | | 7 o 34°5 | 38°0 | 29,43 | WNW | Fair. | | | 2 o 41°0 | 40°0 | 29,54 | NW | Fair. | | | 7 o 36°0 | 39°0 | 29,75 | NE by N | Rain. | | | 2 o 40°0 | 40°0 | 29,76 | NE | Fair. | | | 7 o 35°5 | 38°0 | 29,69 | ENE | Rain. | | | 2 o 40°0 | 39°0 | 29,70 | NE | Cloudy. | | | 7 o 36°0 | 38°5 | 29,73 | NE | Cloudy. | | | 2 o 39°0 | 41°0 | 29,75 | NE | Fair. | | | 7 o 37°0 | 38°5 | 29,72 | NW | Fair. | | | 2 o 42°0 | 42°5 | 29,78 | NW | Fair. | | | 7 o 39°0 | 41°0 | 29,94 | ENE | Cloudy. | | | 2 o 46°0 | 45°0 | 30,06 | NE | Fair. | | | 7 o 38°5 | 42°0 | 30,21 | ENE | Fair. | | | 2 o 41°0 | 42°5 | 30,27 | NE | Fair. | | | 7 o 32°5 | 39°0 | 30,36 | NE by E | Fine. | | | 2 o 45°0 | 41°0 | 30,43 | NE | Fine. | | | 7 o 26°0 | 35°0 | 30,38 | N | Fair. | | | 2 o 41°0 | 39°0 | 30,31 | NNE | Fine. | | | 7 o 36°0 | 38°0 | 30,26 | ENE | Fair. | | | 2 o 42°5 | 39°5 | 30,22 | ENE | Fair. | | | 7 o 37°5 | 39°0 | 30,19 | NE | Fair. | | | 2 o 40°0 | 41°5 | 30,19 | NE | Fair. | METE- ## Meteorological Journal for March 1778. | Time | Therm. without | Therm. within | Barom. Inches | Rain. Inch | Winds Points | Str. | Weather | |------|----------------|---------------|---------------|------------|-------------|-----|---------| | H.M. | | | | | | | | | Mar. 17 | 7 o 36°0 | 40°5 | 30°16 | SE | 1 | Fair. | | | 2 o 49°0 | 44°5 | 30°16 | SE | 1 | Fine. | | 18 | 7 o 38°0 | 42°0 | 30°03 | SW | 1 | Fine. | | | 2 o 57°0 | 47°0 | 30°01 | SW | 1 | Fine. | | 19 | 7 o 41°5 | 46°0 | 29°97 | SSW | 1 | Fair. | | | 2 o 48°0 | 48°5 | 29°88 | NW | 1 | Fine. | | 20 | 7 o 38°0 | 45°0 | 29°59 | E by N | 1 | Fair. | | | 2 o 45°0 | 47°0 | 29°53 | E by N | 1 | Fair. | | 21 | 7 o 32°0 | 47°0 | 29°50 | SW by S | 1 | Fair. | | | 2 o 57°0 | 49°0 | 29°50 | SW | 1 | Fine. | | 22 | 7 o 49°0 | 50°0 | 29°25 | SW | 2 | Fine. | | | 2 o 55°5 | 52°5 | 29°22 | SW | 2 | Fine. | | 23 | 7 o 48°0 | 51°0 | 29°13 | SW | 1 | Rain. | | | 2 o 51°5 | 52°5 | 29°29 | WSW | 2 | Cloudy. | | 24 | 7 o 42°0 | 49°0 | 29°25 | SW | 1 | Fine. | | | 2 o 47°5 | 50°0 | 29°17 | SSW | 2 | Rain. | | 25 | 7 o 37°5 | 46°5 | 29°21 | NNE | 2 | Cloudy. | | | 2 o 44°0 | 46°5 | 29°46 | NNE | 2 | Fine. | | 26 | 7 o 34°0 | 40°5 | 30°00 | NNW | 1 | Fine. | | | 2 o 46°5 | 43°0 | 30°12 | SW | 1 | Fine. | | 27 | 7 o 36°0 | 41°0 | 30°22 | SW | 1 | Fine. | | | 2 o 49°0 | 44°0 | 30°24 | SW | 1 | Fine. | | 28 | 7 o 41°0 | 43°0 | 30°12 | SSE | 2 | Rain. | | | 2 o 45°0 | 44°0 | 30°09 | SW | 2 | Rain. | | 29 | 7 o 49°0 | 46°0 | 30°04 | S by E | 1 | Fair. | | | 2 o 60°0 | 50°0 | 30°06 | S by E | 1 | Fine. | | 30 | 7 o 51°0 | 50°0 | 29°94 | SW | 1 | Fair. | | | 2 o 57°0 | 53°0 | 29°91 | SW | 1 | Fair. | | 31 | 7 o 53°0 | 54°0 | 29°89 | WSW | 1 | Fair. | | | 2 o 60°0 | 58°0 | 29°93 | SW | 1 | Fine. | ## Meteorological Journal for April 1778. | Time | Therm. without | Therm. within | Barom. Inches | Rain. Inch | Winds Points | Str. | Weather | |------|----------------|---------------|---------------|------------|--------------|-----|---------| | H. M. | | | | | | | | | April 1 | 7 o 50.5 | 53.5 | 29.96 | 0.055 | SW | 1 | Fair. | | | 2 o 55.0 | 55.5 | 29.93 | | SW | 1 | Fine. | | | 7 o 48.0 | 51.0 | 29.61 | | SE | 1 | Fair. | | | 2 o 65.0 | 55.0 | 29.59 | | SE | 1 | Fine. | | | 7 o 48.5 | 54.0 | 29.40 | | SW | 1 | Fair. | | | 2 o 57.0 | 60.0 | 29.56 | | SW | 1 | Fine. | | | 7 o 49.5 | 54.5 | 29.52 | 0.048 | SWbW | 1 | Fair. | | | 2 o 58.5 | 57.5 | 29.57 | | S by W | 2 | Fine. | | | 7 o 45.0 | 52.0 | 29.82 | 0.103 | SSW | 2 | Fine. | | | 2 o 57.5 | 54.0 | 29.84 | | SSW | 2 | Fine. | | | 7 o 47.5 | 52.0 | 29.82 | | SSW | 2 | Fine. | | | 2 o 58.5 | 55.0 | 29.82 | | SW | 2 | Fine. | | | 7 o 49.0 | 53.0 | 30.03 | 0.032 | NW | 1 | Rain. | | | 2 o 59.0 | 50.0 | 30.16 | | NW | 1 | Fair. | | | 7 o 46.0 | 52.0 | 30.20 | | NE | 1 | Fair. | | | 2 o 61.0 | 56.0 | 30.13 | | ESE | 1 | Fine. | | | 7 o 50.5 | 53.0 | 30.03 | | NE by E | 1 | Fine. | | | 2 o 66.0 | 61.0 | 30.02 | | ESÉ | 1 | Fine. | | | 7 o 49.5 | 55.0 | 30.14 | | NE by N | 1 | Fine. | | | 2 o 69.5 | 60.0 | 30.20 | | NE | 1 | Fine. | | | 7 o 48.0 | 57.0 | 30.23 | | NE | 1 | Fine. | | | 2 o 69.0 | 60.0 | 30.24 | | NE | 1 | Fine. | | | 7 o 50.0 | 57.0 | 30.23 | | SSW | 1 | Fine. | | | 2 o 71.5 | 63.0 | 30.17 | | NNW | 1 | Fine. | | | 7 o 51.0 | 58.0 | 30.01 | | NNW | 1 | Fair. | | | 2 o 67.5 | 62.0 | 29.87 | | NW | 1 | Fine. | | | 7 o +2.5 | 53.0 | 29.82 | 0.029 | NWbW | 2 | Fine. | | | 2 o 49.0 | 52.0 | 29.79 | | NW | 2 | Fine. | | | 7 o 39.0 | 45.5 | 29.67 | 0.016 | NW bN | 2 | Fair. | | | 2 o 47.0 | 45.0 | 29.62 | | NW | 2 | Fine. | | | 7 o 34.5 | 43.0 | 29.59 | | NWbW | 1 | Fine. | | | 2 o 48.0 | 47.5 | 29.05 | | NW | 1 | Fine. | --- **Note:** The table provides detailed meteorological data for each hour of April 1778, including temperature readings, barometric pressure, rainfall, wind direction, and weather conditions. ## Meteorological Journal for April 1778 | Time | Therm. without | Therm. within | Barom. Inches | Rain. Inch | Winds Points | Str. | Weather | |------|----------------|---------------|--------------|-----------|-------------|-----|---------| | H. M. | | | | | | | | | Apr. 17 | 7 o 41.0 | 45.0 | 29.64 | 0.026 | SW | I | Fair. | | | 2 o 51.0 | 49.5 | 29.61 | | SW | I | Fine. | | 18 | 7 o 40.0 | 46.0 | 29.81 | 0.023 | SW by S | I | Fine. | | | 2 o 54.0 | 51.0 | 29.95 | | SW | I | Fine. | | 19 | 7 o 47.0 | 47.5 | 29.94 | | SW by W | I | Fair. | | | 2 o 59.0 | 52.0 | 29.89 | | SW | I | Fine. | | 20 | 7 o 44.0 | 50.0 | 29.71 | 0.119 | W by N | I | Fine. | | | 2 o 56.0 | 54.0 | 29.66 | | NNW | I | Fine. | | 21 | 7 o 41.0 | 47.0 | 29.44 | 0.030 | NW | I | Fine. | | | 2 o 45.0 | 50.0 | 29.48 | | NW | I | Fair. | | 22 | 7 o 37.0 | 44.0 | 29.56 | 0.040 | N by W | 2 | Fair. | | | 2 o 40.0 | 46.0 | 29.65 | | NW | 2 | Rain. | | 23 | 7 o 36.5 | 42.5 | 29.72 | 0.023 | N by W | I | Fine. | | | 2 o 47.0 | 46.0 | 29.73 | | NW | I | Fine. | | 24 | 7 o 36.0 | 42.0 | 29.74 | | N by E | I | Fine. | | | 2 o 47.0 | 46.5 | 29.78 | | NE | I | Fine. | | 25 | 7 o 42.0 | 44.0 | 29.89 | | NE | I | Fine. | | | 2 o 51.5 | 48.5 | 29.91 | | NE | I | Fine. | | 26 | 7 o 39.5 | 43.5 | 29.73 | | ENE | I | Fine. | | | 2 o 52.5 | 47.0 | 29.65 | | NE | I | Fine. | | 27 | 7 o 41.0 | 45.0 | 29.45 | 0.025 | NE | I | Rain. | | | 2 o 52.0 | 50.0 | 29.51 | | NE | I | Fair. | | 28 | 7 o 44.5 | 47.0 | 29.50 | 0.045 | ENE | I | Fair. | | | 2 o 51.0 | 50.5 | 29.51 | | NE | I | Cloudy. | | 29 | 7 o 44.0 | 48.0 | 29.48 | 0.010 | ENE | I | Fair. | | | 2 o 53.5 | 52.0 | 29.39 | | NE | I | Fine. | | 30 | 7 o 46.0 | 49.5 | 29.30 | 0.110 | NE | I | Fair. | | | 2 o 58.0 | 53.0 | 29.32 | | NE | I | Fine. | ## Meteorological Journal ### for May 1778. | Time | Therm. without | Therm. within | Barom. Inches | Rain. Inch. | Winds Points | Str. | Weather | |------|----------------|---------------|---------------|-------------|--------------|-----|----------| | H.M. | | | | | | | | | May 1 | 7 o | 49,0 | 52,0 | 29,34 | ENE | 1 | Cloudy. | | | 2 | 52,5 | 33,5 | 29,43 | E by S | 1 | Rain. | | | 7 | 50,0 | 53,0 | 29,61 | S by E | 1 | Fine. | | | 2 | 58,5 | 53,0 | 29,62 | S by E | 1 | Rain. | | | 7 | 51,0 | 54,0 | 29,55 | E by S | 1 | Rain. | | | 2 | 61,0 | 57,5 | 29,54 | SE | 1 | Rain. | | | 7 | 53,0 | 56,0 | 29,55 | SSW | 1 | Rain. | | | 2 | 65,0 | 62,5 | 29,61 | SW | 1 | Fine. | | | 7 | 54,0 | 57,0 | 29,74 | SSW | 1 | Fair. | | | 2 | 61,5 | 59,0 | 29,94 | SW | 1 | Fine. | | | 7 | 50,0 | 55,5 | 29,98 | S by E | 1 | Fair. | | | 2 | 59,0 | 57,5 | 29,95 | SE | 2 | Fair. | | | 7 | 54,0 | 56,5 | 29,82 | S by W | 2 | Cloudy. | | | 2 | 61,5 | 58,5 | 29,85 | SW | 1 | Fine. | | | 7 | 52,5 | 56,0 | 29,94 | S by E | 1 | Fine. | | | 2 | 61,0 | 59,0 | 29,94 | SE | 1 | Cloudy. | | | 7 | 53,0 | 54,0 | 29,91 | S by W | 1 | Fair. | | | 2 | 58,5 | 58,0 | 29,96 | SW b W | 2 | Cloudy. | | | 7 | 50,0 | 55,0 | 30,20 | SW | 1 | Fine. | | | 2 | 66,0 | 59,0 | 30,20 | SW | 1 | Fine. | | | 7 | 54,5 | 56,0 | 30,10 | SW by S | 1 | Fine. | | | 2 | 67,0 | 64,5 | 30,03 | SW | 1 | Fine. | | | 7 | 56,5 | 58,0 | 29,70 | SW | 1 | Fine. | | | 2 | 65,5 | 63,0 | 29,66 | 8W | 2 | Fine. | | | 7 | 53,0 | 59,0 | 29,55 | S by E | 1 | Rain. | | | 2 | 64,5 | 62,0 | 29,59 | SW | 1 | Fine. | | | 7 | 55,0 | 59,5 | 29,95 | S by E | 2 | Fine. | | | 2 | 67,0 | 61,5 | 29,79 | S by E | 2 | Fine. | | | 7 | 52,5 | 59,0 | 30,03 | S by W | 1 | Fine. | | | 2 | 63,5 | 61,0 | 30,04 | SW | 1 | Fine. | | | 7 | 55,5 | 59,0 | 29,97 | S by W | 1 | Cloudy. | | | 2 | 68,0 | 61,5 | 29,99 | SW | 1 | Fine. | ## Meteorological Journal for May 1778. | Time | Therm. without | Therm. within | Barom. Inches | Rain Inch | Winds Points | Str. | Weather | |------|----------------|---------------|---------------|-----------|--------------|-----|---------| | H. M. | | | | | | | | | May 17 | 7 o 54,0 | 58,5 | 29,73 | 0,075 | SW | 2 | Cloudy. | | | 2 o 59,0 | 61,5 | 29,67 | | SW | 3 | Cloudy. | | 18 | 7 o 51,0 | 58,0 | 29,68 | 0,114 | SW | 2 | Fine. | | | 2 o 61,5 | 59,5 | 29,75 | | SW | 2 | Fine. | | 19 | 7 o 52,0 | 56,0 | 30,00 | | WSW | 1 | Fine. | | | 2 o 63,0 | 60,0 | 30,14 | | SW | 1 | Fine. | | 20 | 7 o 53,0 | 57,0 | 30,27 | | WSW | 1 | Fair. | | | 2 o 62,5 | 59,0 | 30,28 | | WSW | 1 | Fair. | | 21 | 7 o 55,0 | 58,0 | 30,24 | | NNE | 1 | Cloudy. | | | 2 o 66,0 | 61,0 | 30,20 | | NE | 1 | Fine. | | 22 | 7 o 54,5 | 60,0 | 29,96 | | W by S | 1 | Fair. | | | 2 o 58,5 | 59,5 | 29,92 | | NWbN | 1 | Rain. | | 23 | 7 o 50,5 | 57,0 | 30,07 | 0,074 | NNW | 1 | Fair. | | | 2 o 60,0 | 58,0 | 30,12 | | NW | 1 | Fine. | | 24 | 7 o 51,5 | 56,0 | 30,08 | | SSW | 1 | Fine. | | | 2 o 62,0 | 57,0 | 30,05 | | SW | 1 | Fine. | | 25 | 7 o 51,0 | 54,5 | 29,41 | | NE | 1 | Fair. | | | 2 o 58,0 | 56,0 | 29,76 | | NE | 1 | Fine. | | 26 | 7 o 53,0 | 56,5 | 29,91 | | N by W | 1 | Fine. | | | 2 o 66,0 | 61,5 | 29,98 | | NE | 1 | Fine. | | 27 | 7 o 56,0 | 60,0 | 29,88 | 0,042 | W by N | 1 | Cloudy. | | | 2 o 63,0 | 62,0 | 29,88 | | WNW | 1 | Fair. | | 28 | 7 o 54,0 | 59,0 | 30,03 | 0,052 | NW | 1 | Fine. | | | 2 o 65,0 | 61,0 | 30,11 | | NW | 1 | Fine. | | 29 | 7 o 57,0 | 60,0 | 30,08 | | NW | 1 | Cloudy. | | | 2 o 68,5 | 64,0 | 30,03 | | NW | 1 | Fine. | | 30 | 7 o 56,0 | 61,5 | 30,07 | | NE | 1 | Fine. | | | 2 o 71,5 | 65,0 | 30,02 | | SW | 1 | Fair. | | 31 | 7 o 57,0 | 62,0 | 30,00 | | SSW | 1 | Fair. | | | 2 o 66,0 | 64,0 | 30,04 | | NE | 1 | Cloudy. | ### Meteorological Journal for June 1778 | Time | Therm. without | Therm. within | Barom. Inches | Rain Inch | Winds Points | Weather | |------|----------------|---------------|---------------|-----------|--------------|---------| | H. M. | | | | | | | | June 1 | 7 o 57.5 | 63.0 | 30.03 | | SSW | Fine | | | 2 o 72.0 | 67.0 | 30.03 | | SW | Fine | | | 7 o 57.0 | 61.0 | 30.06 | | SW | Fine | | | 2 o 66.5 | 63.0 | 30.02 | | SW | Fine | | | 3 o 52.0 | 60.0 | 29.84 | 0.012 | SW | Fine | | | 2 o 62.0 | 61.5 | 29.84 | | SSW | Fine | | | 4 o 53.5 | 60.0 | 29.75 | | SSW | Fine | | | 2 o 59.0 | 61.0 | 29.75 | | SW | Fine | | | 5 o 51.0 | 58.5 | 29.82 | 0.505 | SW | Fine | | | 2 o 61.5 | 61.5 | 29.88 | | SW | Fine | | | 6 o 59.5 | 60.5 | 29.79 | | SSW | Fine | | | 2 o 73.0 | 63.5 | 29.75 | | SW | Fine | | | 7 o 58.0 | 63.0 | 29.64 | | WSW | Fair | | | 2 o 69.0 | 65.0 | 29.71 | | SW | Fine | | | 8 o 56.5 | 62.0 | 29.85 | | SW | Fine | | | 2 o 68.5 | 65.5 | 29.93 | | SW | Fine | | | 9 o 57.0 | 62.0 | 30.07 | | SW | Fair | | | 2 o 58.0 | 61.5 | 30.10 | | SW | Rain | | | 10 o 55.5 | 62.0 | 30.17 | 0.220 | W by S | Fine | | | 2 o 70.5 | 66.0 | 30.17 | | SSW | Fine | | | 11 o 59.5 | 60.0 | 30.14 | | SSW | Fair | | | 2 o 72.0 | 67.0 | 30.19 | | SW | Fine | | | 12 o 64.0 | 66.0 | 30.16 | | SW | Fine | | | 2 o 78.5 | 71.5 | 30.19 | | SW | Fine | | | 13 o 63.0 | 68.5 | 30.16 | | SSW | Fair | | | 2 o 71.5 | 70.0 | 30.24 | | SW | Fine | | | 14 o 60.0 | 66.0 | 30.36 | | N by E | Fine | | | 2 o 70.0 | 68.5 | 30.36 | | NE | Fine | | | 15 o 53.5 | 65.0 | 30.25 | 0.140 | NNW | Fine | | | 2 o 63.0 | 63.5 | 30.19 | | NW | Fine | | | 16 o 54.0 | 61.0 | 30.15 | 0.016 | W by N | Fair | | | 2 o 64.0 | 62.0 | 30.18 | | NW | Fine | ## Meteorological Journal for June 1778. | Time | Therm. without | Therm. within | Barom. Inches | Rain Inch | Winds Points | Str. | Weather | |------|----------------|---------------|---------------|-----------|-------------|------|---------| | H. M. | | | | | | | | | June 17 | 7 o 58.5 | 61.0 | 30.12 | SW | I | Fair. | | | 2 o 58.0 | 55.0 | 30.12 | SW | I | Fair. | | | 18 | 61.0 | 64.0 | 30.03 | N by W | I | Fine. | | | 2 | 71.0 | 66.5 | 30.02 | N by W | I | Fine. | | | 19 | 63.5 | 66.5 | 30.09 | N by E | I | Fair. | | | 2 | 73.5 | 71.0 | 30.13 | NE | I | Fine. | | | 20 | 61.0 | 67.0 | 30.18 | NNE | I | Fair. | | | 2 | 74.0 | 70.5 | 30.22 | NE | I | Fine. | | | 21 | 62.0 | 67.0 | 30.29 | SE | I | Fair. | | | 2 | 74.0 | 78.0 | 30.25 | SW | I | Fine. | | | 22 | 62.0 | 68.0 | 30.22 | NW | I | Cloudy. | | | 2 | 76.5 | 72.0 | 30.21 | NW | I | Fine. | | | 23 | 62.5 | 70.0 | 30.22 | N by W | I | Fine. | | | 2 | 70.0 | 72.5 | 30.17 | NE | I | Fine. | | | 24 | 64.5 | 68.5 | 30.08 | E by N | I | Fair. | | | 2 | 73.5 | 72.5 | 30.02 | E by N | 2 | Fine. | | | 25 | 63.0 | 68.5 | 29.99 | ENE | I | Fair. | | | 2 | 68.0 | 70.0 | 30.07 | SW | I | Cloudy. | | | 26 | 63.0 | 69.0 | 30.10 | NW | I | Fine. | | | 2 | 78.5 | 72.0 | 30.16 | NW | I | Fine. | | | 27 | 66.5 | 70.0 | 30.06 | SSE | I | Fine. | | | 2 | 82.0 | 75.5 | 30.14 | SE | I | Fine. | | | 28 | 63.5 | 70.0 | 29.86 | SW | I | Fine. | | | 2 | 75.0 | 73.0 | 29.87 | SW | I | Fine. | | | 29 | 63.0 | 70.0 | 29.88 | NNE | I | Fine. | | | 2 | 76.5 | 73.5 | 29.87 | SW | I | Fine. | | | 30 | 60.0 | 68.0 | 29.90 | NE | I | Cloudy. | | | 2 | 77.5 | 73.0 | 29.93 | NE | I | Fine. | Rr2 ## Meteorological Journal ### for July 1778. | Time | Therm without | Therm within | Barom. | Rain | Winds | Weather | |------|---------------|--------------|--------|------|-------|---------| | | H. M. | Inches | Inch. | Points | Str. | | | July | | | | | | | | 1 | 7 o | 65.0 | 70.0 | 29.85 | S by E | Cloudy. | | | 2 | 68.0 | 70.0 | 29.81 | SE | Cloudy. | | 2 | 7 o | 63.5 | 67.5 | 30.08 | W | Fair. | | | 2 | 78.0 | 72.5 | 30.12 | W | Fine. | | 3 | 7 o | 63.0 | 69.0 | 30.01 | S by W | Fine. | | | 2 | 75.0 | 72.5 | 29.98 | SW | Fine. | | 4 | 7 o | 65.0 | 70.0 | 30.02 | S by W | Fine. | | | 2 | 78.0 | 73.0 | 30.08 | SW | Fine. | | 5 | 7 o | 70.5 | 72.0 | 29.96 | ESE | Fine. | | | 2 | 82.0 | 78.5 | 29.95 | SW | Fine. | | 6 | 7 o | 67.5 | 76.0 | 30.00 | W by S | Fine. | | | 2 | 78.0 | 76.0 | 30.05 | SW | Fine. | | 7 | 7 o | 61.5 | 72.5 | 30.04 | NWbW | Fine. | | | 2 | 74.0 | 73.0 | 30.02 | NW | Fair. | | 8 | 7 o | 62.5 | 70.5 | 30.15 | NW | Fine. | | | 2 | 73.5 | 72.5 | 30.24 | NW | Fine. | | 9 | 7 o | 63.0 | 66.0 | 30.28 | NW | Fine. | | | 2 | 80.0 | 73.5 | 30.29 | NW | Fine. | | 10 | 7 o | 66.5 | 69.5 | 30.20 | W | Fair. | | | 2 | 82.5 | 79.0 | 30.20 | W by N| Fine. | | 11 | 7 o | 66.0 | 75.0 | 30.19 | NW | Fine. | | | 2 | 81.0 | 77.0 | 30.19 | NW | Fine. | | 12 | 7 o | 68.5 | 75.0 | 30.23 | NW | Fair. | | | 2 | 79.0 | 76.0 | 30.26 | NW | Fine. | | 13 | 7 o | 72.5 | 77.0 | 30.26 | ENE | Fine. | | | 2 | 86.0 | 81.0 | 30.19 | SSW | Fine. | | 14 | 7 o | 71.5 | 78.0 | 30.11 | W by S| Fine. | | | 2 | 86.0 | 81.0 | 30.08 | SW | Fine. | | 15 | 7 o | 63.0 | 71.5 | 30.19 | NE | Fair. | | | 2 | 77.5 | 76.5 | 30.23 | NE | Fine. | | 16 | 7 o | 67.0 | 72.0 | 30.11 | SE | Fine. | | | 2 | 83.5 | 79.5 | 30.06 | SW | Fine. | ## Meteorological Journal ### for July 1778. | Time | Therm. without | Therm. within | Barom. Inches | Rain. Inch. | Winds Points | Str. | Weather | |------|----------------|---------------|--------------|-------------|--------------|-----|---------| | H:M | | | | | | | | | July 17 | 7 o 66.0 | 73.0 | 30.04 | NNE | 1 | Fair. | | | 2 o 72.0 | 73.0 | 30.14 | NE | 1 | Fair. | | 18 | 7 o 62.0 | 68.5 | 30.17 | SE | 1 | Fine. | | | 2 o 78.0 | 72.0 | 30.12 | ESE | 1 | Fair. | | 19 | 7 o 64.0 | 65.5 | 29.97 | E by S | 1 | Fire and clear. | | | 2 o 78.0 | 72.0 | 29.94 | SE | 1 | Clear. | | 20 | 7 o 66.5 | 71.0 | 29.57 | NE | 1 | Clear, th. and l. last night. | | | 2 o 69.0 | 73.0 | 29.52 | S by W | 1 | Much th. l. and heavy rain. | | 21 | 7 o 62.5 | 66.0 | 29.48 | N by E | 1 | Fair. | | | 2 o 72.0 | 75.0 | 29.54 | NE | 1 | Clear. | | 22 | 7 o 58.5 | 67.5 | 29.76 | W by S | 1 | Cloudy. | | | 2 o 67.5 | 66.5 | 29.85 | W by S | 1 | Cloudy. | | 23 | 7 o 61.0 | 65.5 | 29.67 | SSW | 2 | Rain, much wind last n. | | | 2 o 62.0 | 66.5 | 29.72 | SSW | 1 | Rainy. | | 24 | 7 o 57.0 | 64.5 | 29.72 | SSW | 1 | Rain last night. | | | 2 o 59.0 | 66.0 | 29.69 | SW | 1 | Much rain. | | 25 | 7 o 58.5 | 64.5 | 29.62 | SE | 2 | Rainy. | | | 2 o 68.5 | 68.0 | 29.57 | SE | 2 | Rainy. | | 26 | 7 o 60.0 | 64.5 | 29.78 | SW | 2 | Fine, much wind last n. | | | 2 o 68.5 | 67.0 | 29.84 | SW | 2 | Fine, after much w. & show. | | 27 | 7 o 61.5 | 65.5 | 29.82 | S by W | 1 | Cloudy. | | | 2 o 74.0 | 68.5 | 29.82 | SW | 1 | Fine. | | 28 | 7 o 64.0 | 67.0 | 29.72 | SW | 2 | Cloudy, wind and r. last n. | | | 2 o 68.5 | 68.0 | 29.75 | SW | 2 | Showery. | | 29 | 7 o 60.0 | 66.0 | 29.79 | WSW | 1 | Fair. | | | 2 o 70.0 | 68.5 | 29.99 | SW | 1 | Fine. | | 30 | 7 o 60.5 | 63.0 | 29.88 | S by E | 1 | Cloudy. | | | 2 o 72.5 | 78.0 | 29.80 | SE | 1 | Cloudy. | | 31 | 7 o 59.0 | 65.0 | 29.77 | S by E | 1 | Cloudy. | | | 2 o 65.0 | 65.0 | 29.83 | SW | 1 | Much rain, th. and lighten. | METE- ## Meteorological Journal for August 1778 | Time | Therm. without | Therm. within | Barom. Inches | Rain. Inch | Winds Points | Str. | Weather | |------|---------------|---------------|--------------|-----------|-------------|-----|---------| | Aug. 1 | | | | | | | | | 7 o | 58.5 | 63.0 | 30.10 | 0.93 | NNE | 1 | Cloudy. | | 2 o | 72.0 | 66.0 | 30.19 | | NE | 1 | Fine. | | 2 o | 63.0 | 65.5 | 30.20 | | SW | 1 | Fine. | | 2 o | 74.5 | 68.5 | 30.22 | | SW | 2 | Fine. | | 3 o | 63.0 | 68.0 | 30.23 | | SSW | 1 | Fine. | | 2 o | 76.0 | 72.0 | 30.25 | | SW | 1 | Fine. | | 4 o | 67.0 | 70.0 | 30.14 | | S by W | 1 | Fair. | | 2 o | 80.0 | 73.5 | 30.07 | | SW | 1 | Fine. | | 5 o | 63.5 | 68.5 | 29.93 | | SW | 1 | Fine. | | 2 o | 78.0 | 73.5 | 29.89 | | SW | 1 | Fine. | | 6 o | 67.5 | 72.0 | 29.84 | | SW by W | 1 | Fair. | | 2 o | 75.0 | 73.5 | 29.87 | | SW | 1 | Fine. | | 7 o | 67.5 | 69.5 | 29.88 | | SW | 1 | Cloudy. | | 2 o | 78.0 | 73.5 | 29.94 | | NW | 1 | Fine. | | 8 o | 59.5 | 68.0 | 30.01 | | NNE | 1 | Cloudy. | | 2 o | 73.5 | 70.5 | 30.07 | | NE | 1 | Fine. | | 9 o | 61.0 | 67.0 | 30.09 | | SW | 1 | Fine. | | 2 o | 74.5 | 70.5 | 30.09 | | SW | 2 | Cloudy. | | 10 o | 62.5 | 69.0 | 30.11 | | W by S | 1 | Cloudy. | | 2 o | 76.0 | 72.5 | 30.14 | | NW | 1 | Fine. | | 11 o | 64.5 | 70.5 | 30.03 | | SW | 1 | Cloudy. | | 2 o | 73.0 | 71.5 | 30.05 | | SW | 2 | Cloudy. | | 12 o | 62.0 | 69.0 | 30.04 | | SW | 1 | Fine. | | 2 o | 75.0 | 72.5 | 30.08 | | SW | 1 | Fine. | | 13 o | 63.5 | 69.0 | 29.91 | | SW | 1 | Cloudy. | | 2 o | 75.5 | 72.5 | 29.90 | | S by W | 1 | Fine. | | 14 o | 65.0 | 69.5 | 29.59 | | SW | 2 | Fine. | | 2 o | 68.0 | 70.0 | 29.76 | | SW | 2 | Cloudy and much wind. | | 15 o | 54.5 | 65.5 | 30.04 | 0.065 | SW | 1 | Fine. | | 2 o | 70.0 | 68.5 | 30.15 | | SW | 1 | Fine. | | 16 o | 56.5 | 59.5 | 30.33 | | NE | 1 | Fine. | | 2 o | 72.0 | 65.0 | 30.39 | | SW | 1 | Fine. | ## Meteorological Journal for August 1778 | Time | Therm. without | Therm. within | Barom. Inches | Rain Inch | Winds Points | Str. | Weather | |------|---------------|--------------|--------------|-----------|-------------|-----|---------| | Aug. 17 | | | | | | | | | 7 | 56.0 | 63.5 | 30.40 | | NE by E | 1 | Fine | | 2 | 72.0 | 69.0 | 30.36 | | NE by E | 1 | Fine | | 18 | 59.5 | 65.0 | 30.24 | | NE | 1 | Fine | | 2 | 78.0 | 71.0 | 30.21 | | NE | 1 | Fine | | 19 | 60.0 | 66.5 | 30.20 | | NE | 1 | Fine | | 7 | 79.5 | 72.5 | 30.19 | | SSE | 1 | Fine | | 20 | 57.0 | 68.0 | 30.19 | | SE | 1 | Fair | | 2 | 78.5 | 71.5 | 30.16 | | SW | 1 | Fine | | 21 | 62.0 | 69.0 | 30.20 | | NE | 1 | Fine | | 2 | 78.5 | 72.0 | 30.17 | | SE | 1 | Fine | | 22 | 60.0 | 68.5 | 30.10 | | NE by N | 1 | Cloudy | | 2 | 76.5 | 73.0 | 30.09 | | SSE | 1 | Fine | | 23 | 62.0 | 69.0 | 30.19 | | W by S | 1 | Fine | | 2 | 78.0 | 73.5 | 30.28 | | W by N | 1 | Fine | | 24 | 60.5 | 68.0 | 30.44 | | WNW | 1 | Fine | | 2 | 78.0 | 73.5 | 30.51 | | NW | 1 | Fine | | 25 | 65.5 | 71.5 | 30.49 | | NWbW | 1 | Fine | | 2 | 82.0 | 76.5 | 30.45 | | SW | 1 | Fine | | 26 | 60.5 | 65.0 | 30.35 | | NNE | 1 | Fair | | 2 | 70.0 | 70.5 | 30.37 | | NE | 1 | Cloudy | | 27 | 56.0 | 65.0 | 30.36 | | NE by N | 1 | Fair | | 2 | 65.0 | 65.5 | 30.33 | | N by E | 2 | Cloudy | | 28 | 55.0 | 61.5 | 30.40 | | NE | 2 | Fine | | 2 | 69.0 | 65.0 | 30.43 | | NE | 2 | Fine | | 29 | 52.0 | 60.5 | 30.44 | | N by W | 1 | Fine | | 2 | 66.0 | 63.5 | 30.38 | | NW | 1 | Fine | | 30 | 55.0 | 61.0 | 30.08 | | WSW | 1 | Fine | | 2 | 68.0 | 64.5 | 29.98 | | W by N | 1 | Cloudy | | 31 | 47.0 | 57.5 | 30.03 | 0.044 | NW | 1 | Fine | | 2 | 61.0 | 59.5 | 30.14 | | NW | 2 | Fine | ## Meteorological Journal for September 1778. | Time | Therm. without | Therm. within | Barom. | Rain. | Winds. | Weather. | |------|----------------|---------------|--------|-------|--------|----------| | H. M. | Inches. | Inch. | Points. | Str. | | Sept. 1 | 7° | 44.5 | 55.0 | 30.13 | SW | Fair. | | 2° | 64.0 | 59.0 | 30.09 | SW | Fine. | | 7° | 55.5 | 58.5 | 29.90 | WNW | Rainy. | | 2° | 63.0 | 61.5 | 29.94 | NW | Cloudy. | | 3° | 55.5 | 60.0 | 29.88 | N by W | Cloudy. | | 2° | 67.0 | 63.5 | 29.86 | NW | Cloudy. | | 4° | 49.0 | 60.0 | 30.01 | NE | Fine. | | 2° | 65.0 | 62.0 | 29.98 | NW | Fine. | | 5° | 50.0 | 59.0 | 30.00 | 0.015 | NE by E | Fine. | | 2° | 63.5 | 61.5 | 30.01 | NW | Fine. | | 6° | 47.0 | 53.5 | 30.01 | NE | Fine. | | 2° | 64.5 | 59.5 | 29.99 | NE | Cloudy. | | 7° | 56.0 | 58.0 | 29.87 | NE | Cloudy. | | 2° | 61.0 | 61.5 | 29.85 | NE | Rainy. | | 8° | 53.5 | 59.5 | 29.95 | 0.024 | NNE | Fine. | | 2° | 68.0 | 63.5 | 30.03 | NE | Fine. | | 9° | 52.0 | 59.0 | 30.09 | NNE | Cloudy. | | 2° | 64.5 | 62.0 | 30.05 | ENE | Fine. | | 10° | 52.5 | 59.0 | 29.98 | NE | Cloudy. | | 2° | 65.0 | 62.5 | 29.93 | SE | Fine. | | 11° | 55.5 | 59.5 | 29.54 | E | Cloudy. | | 2° | 54.0 | 60.5 | 29.48 | NE | Rainy. | | 12° | 53.0 | 58.0 | 29.48 | 0.375 | SW | Fair. | | 2° | 61.5 | 61.0 | 29.50 | W by N | Fine. | | 13° | 47.0 | 57.0 | 29.68 | 0.015 | W by N | Fine. | | 2° | 63.5 | 60.5 | 29.78 | NW | Fine. | | 14° | 45.5 | 56.0 | 30.05 | NE | Fair. | | 2° | 63.5 | 59.0 | 30.15 | NE | Fine. | | 15° | 40.5 | 54.5 | 30.23 | NE | Fine. | | 2° | 66.0 | 59.5 | 30.20 | SE | Fine. | | 16° | 48.0 | 56.0 | 29.96 | S by E | Fine. | | 2° | 66.5 | 62.0 | 29.80 | SE | Cloudy. | ## Meteorological Journal for September 1778. | Time | Therm. without | Therm. within | Barom. Inches | Rain. Inch. | Winds Points | Str. | Weather | |------|----------------|---------------|--------------|-------------|--------------|-----|---------| | H. M. | | | | | | | | | Sept. 17 | 7 o 46.0 | 56.0 | 29.86 | 0.146 | SSW | Fine. | | | 2 o 60.0 | 59.0 | 29.89 | SW | Fine. | | 18 | 7 o 43.5 | 53.5 | 30.04 | SW by S | Fine. | | | 2 o 63.0 | 57.5 | 30.09 | WNW | Fine. | | 19 | 7 o 51.0 | 56.5 | 30.27 | SW | Fine. | | | 2 o 66.5 | 60.0 | 30.30 | WSW | Fine. | | 20 | 7 o 50.5 | 56.5 | 30.42 | ENE | Fine. | | | 2 o 68.0 | 62.0 | 30.40 | S | Fine. | | 21 | 7 o 49.5 | 57.0 | 30.42 | NE | Fair. | | | 2 o 67.5 | 62.0 | 30.42 | NE by E | Fine. | | 22 | 7 o 53.0 | 58.0 | 30.38 | NE by N | Cloudy. | | | 2 o 69.0 | 67.5 | 30.39 | NE | Fine. | | 23 | 7 o 58.5 | 62.5 | 30.26 | E by N | Cloudy. | | | 2 o 71.0 | 67.5 | 30.21 | NE | Fine. | | 24 | 7 o 52.0 | 62.5 | 29.99 | SSW | Fair. | | | 2 o 67.5 | 65.0 | 29.99 | NNW | Fine. | | 25 | 7 o 48.0 | 58.5 | 29.98 | NNE | Fine. | | | 2 o 69.5 | 60.5 | 29.94 | NE | Fine. | | 26 | 7 o 47.0 | 56.0 | 29.62 | NE | Cloudy | | | 2 o 58.5 | 57.5 | 29.45 | SSE | Cloudy | | 27 | 7 o 49.0 | 56.0 | 29.15 | NNE | Cloudy | | | 2 o 49.5 | 56.0 | 29.27 | N by W | Rainy. | | 28 | 7 o 37.0 | 49.0 | 29.94 | W by S | Fine. | | | 2 o 51.0 | 50.5 | 30.07 | W by S | Fine. | | 29 | 7 o 36.5 | 47.0 | 30.27 | S by W | Fair. | | | 2 o 53.5 | 50.0 | 30.30 | SW | Fine. | | 30 | 7 o 45.5 | 49.0 | 30.03 | SW | Fine. | | | 2 o 57.0 | 52.0 | 29.80 | SSW | Fine. | Vol. LXIX. ## Meteorological Journal for October 1778. | Time | Therm. without | Therm. within | Barom. Inches | Rain. Inch. | Winds Points | Weather | |------|----------------|---------------|--------------|-------------|--------------|---------| | Oct. | | | | | | | | 1 | 7 o | 48.0 | 52.9 | 29.47 | SSW | Fine. | | | 2 o | 56.5 | 55.5 | 29.42 | SW | Showery.| | 2 | 7 o | 47.0 | 52.5 | 29.37 | WSW | Fine. | | | 2 o | 54.5 | 54.5 | 29.41 | SW | Showery.| | 3 | 7 o | 41.9 | 50.5 | 29.34 | SW | Fair. | | | 2 o | 54.5 | 53.0 | 29.36 | NW | Fine. | | 4 | 7 o | 41.9 | 50.0 | 29.50 | SSW | Fair. | | | 2 o | 54.0 | 52.5 | 29.58 | NW | Cloudy and showery.| | 5 | 7 o | 42.0 | 50.0 | 29.66 | N by W | Fair. | | | 2 o | 57.0 | 53.5 | 29.69 | NW | Fair. | | 6 | 7 o | 44.0 | 50.0 | 29.60 | NE by E | Cloudy. | | | 2 o | 54.5 | 52.5 | 29.54 | NE | Cloudy. | | 7 | 7 o | 55.0 | 54.0 | 29.30 | 0.543 | Rainy. | | | 2 o | 64.5 | 68.5 | 29.27 | ENE | Cloudy. | | 8 | 7 o | 54.0 | 58.0 | 29.30 | SSE | Fine. | | | 2 o | 61.5 | 67.0 | 29.29 | NE | Fine. | | 9 | 7 o | 48.0 | 56.5 | 29.38 | 0.052 | NE | | | 2 o | 59.0 | 59.0 | 29.38 | NE | Fine. | | 10 | 7 o | 52.0 | 57.0 | 29.40 | 0.207 | NW bN | | | 2 o | 51.0 | 56.5 | 29.60 | NE | Cloudy. | | 11 | 7 o | 38.5 | 50.5 | 29.75 | 0.010 | Rainy. | | | 2 o | 51.0 | 51.5 | 29.76 | WNW | Fine. | | 12 | 7 o | 34.0 | 46.0 | 29.91 | NW | Fine. | | | 2 o | 51.0 | 48.5 | 29.96 | W by N | Fair. | | 13 | 7 o | 40.0 | 46.0 | 29.89 | W by N | Fine. | | | 2 o | 53.0 | 49.0 | 29.85 | NE | Fair. | | 14 | 7 o | 35.5 | 45.5 | 29.72 | NW | Fine. | | | 2 o | 51.0 | 49.0 | 29.70 | NW | Fine. | | 15 | 7 o | 38.5 | 45.0 | 29.64 | NE by N | Fine. | | | 2 o | 61.0 | 59.5 | 29.79 | N | Cloudy. | | 16 | 7 o | 36.5 | 40.5 | 29.86 | NE | Fine. | | | 2 o | 49.0 | 45.5 | 29.92 | NE | Fair. | ## Meteorological Journal for October 1778 | Time | Therm. without | Therm. within | Barom. Inches | Rain. Inch. | Winds Points | Winds Str. | Weather | |------|----------------|---------------|---------------|-------------|--------------|------------|---------| | Oct. 17 | 7 o 32.0 | 41.0 | 30.00 | NNE | Fine. | | | 2 o 47.0 | 44.0 | 29.98 | N by E | Fine. | | | 7 o 31.5 | 40.0 | 29.98 | S by E | Fair and frosty. | | | 2 o 50.0 | 43.5 | 30.00 | SE | Fine. | | | 7 o 33.5 | 40.5 | 29.90 | NE by N | Fine. | | | 2 o 47.0 | 43.0 | 29.81 | NE | Fine. | | | 7 o 40.0 | 41.5 | 29.44 | NE | Fair. | | | 2 o 49.0 | 45.0 | 29.44 | NE | Cloudy. | | | 7 o 39.5 | 43.5 | 29.52 | WSW | Foggy. | | | 2 o 55.0 | 49.0 | 29.58 | SW | Fine. | | | 7 o 41.5 | 47.0 | 29.64 | SW | Fine. | | | 2 o 53.0 | 49.0 | 29.75 | SW | Fine. | | | 7 o 54.5 | 50.0 | 29.31 | S by E | Rainy. | | | 2 o 59.0 | 54.0 | 29.21 | SW | Rainy. | | | 7 o 54.5 | 54.5 | 29.18 | NW | Rainy. | | | 2 o 61.5 | 57.0 | 29.17 | NW | Showery. | | | 7 o 52.5 | 56.5 | 29.20 | SW by W | Cloudy. | | | 2 o 45.0 | 55.0 | 29.31 | NE | Rainy. | | | 7 o 33.5 | 47.0 | 29.79 | NW by N | Fine. | | | 2 o 45.0 | 47.5 | 29.89 | NW | Fine. | | | 7 o 34.0 | 42.0 | 29.90 | NE by N | Fair. | | | 2 o 47.0 | 45.0 | 29.89 | NW | Fine. | | | 7 o 45.0 | 44.5 | 29.74 | ESE | Cloudy. | | | 2 o 54.0 | 51.0 | 29.72 | ESE | Cloudy. | | | 7 o 52.0 | 49.0 | 29.60 | SSE | Cloudy. | | | 2 o 56.5 | 53.0 | 29.79 | SE | Cloudy. | | | 7 o 49.5 | 52.0 | 30.02 | SW by W | Fair. | | | 2 o 55.0 | 53.0 | 30.16 | SW | Fair. | | | 7 o 52.0 | 52.5 | 29.84 | NW | Cloudy. | | | 2 o 57.5 | 55.0 | 29.69 | SW | Cloudy. | Sf 2 ## Meteorological Journal for November 1778. | Time | Therm. without | Therm. within | Barom. Inches | Rain. Inch. | Winds Points | Str. | Weather | |------|----------------|---------------|--------------|-------------|--------------|-----|----------| | Nov. 1 | 8 o 45.5 | 51.0 | 30.00 | 0.015 | WSW | 2 | Fine. | | | 2 o 54.5 | 51.5 | 30.11 | | NW | 2 | Fine. | | | 2 o 45.0 | 50.0 | 30.24 | | W by S | 1 | Fine. | | | 2 o 55.0 | 52.0 | 30.27 | | SW | 1 | Fine. | | | 3 o 45.0 | 49.0 | 29.93 | | SE | 1 | Cloudy. | | | 2 o 53.5 | 51.5 | 29.79 | | SSE | 1 | Fine. | | | 4 o 52.0 | 51.5 | 29.49 | 0.034 | NE | 1 | Cloudy. | | | 2 o 47.0 | 51.5 | 29.62 | | SW | 1 | Rainy. | | | 5 o 36.0 | 46.0 | 29.54 | 0.310 | SW | 1 | Cloudy. | | | 2 o 48.0 | 47.5 | 29.35 | | NE | 1 | Cloudy. | | | 6 o 44.5 | 48.0 | 29.25 | 0.356 | SE | 1 | Fair. | | | 2 o 51.5 | 49.5 | 29.25 | | SE | 1 | Cloudy. | | | 7 o 46.0 | 48.5 | 29.36 | 0.562 | SW by W | 2 | Fair. | | | 2 o 50.0 | 50.0 | 29.50 | | SW | 2 | Fine. | | | 8 o 41.0 | 46.5 | 29.44 | 0.143 | W by S | 1 | Cloudy. | | | 2 o 46.0 | 47.5 | 29.55 | | NW | 1 | Fine. | | | 9 o 39.0 | 45.0 | 29.66 | | S by W | 1 | Fair. | | | 2 o 46.0 | 47.0 | 29.49 | | SE | 1 | Rainy. | | | 10 o 42.5 | 46.0 | 29.40 | 0.333 | W by S | 1 | Fair. | | | 2 o 47.0 | 47.0 | 29.51 | | NW | 1 | Fair. | | | 11 o 45.5 | 45.0 | 28.95 | 0.140 | SE | 2 | Rainy. | | | 2 o 41.0 | 46.0 | 29.07 | | SE | 2 | Cloudy. | | | 12 o 32.5 | 42.5 | 29.50 | | WSW | 1 | Fair. | | | 2 o 43.5 | 43.5 | 29.59 | | SW | 1 | Fine. | | | 13 o 35.0 | 41.0 | 29.73 | | WSW | 1 | Fair. | | | 2 o 45.0 | 43.0 | 29.83 | | NE | 1 | Cloudy. | | | 14 o 39.5 | 41.5 | 29.78 | | E by N | 1 | Foggy. | | | 2 o 45.0 | 43.0 | 29.71 | | NE | 1 | Cloudy and rain. | | | 15 o 51.0 | 47.0 | 29.43 | 0.264 | SSE | 1 | Rainy. | | | 2 o 55.0 | 48.0 | 29.48 | | SW | 1 | Cloudy and rainy. | | | 16 o 47.0 | 49.0 | 29.58 | 0.149 | S by W | 1 | Fair. | | | 2 o 54.5 | 51.0 | 29.64 | | SW | 1 | Rainy. | METE- ## Meteorological Journal ### for November 1778. | Time | Therm without | Therm within | Barom. Inches | Rain. Inch | Winds Points | Weather | |------|---------------|--------------|---------------|------------|-------------|---------| | Nov. 17 | | | | | | | | 8 o | 49.5 | 50.5 | 29.59 | 0.249 | SSW | Fair | | 2 o | 52.0 | 51.5 | 29.58 | | SW | Fair | | 18 | | | | | WSW | Fair | | 8 o | 44.0 | 49.5 | 29.61 | | SW | Fine | | 2 o | 47.0 | 48.0 | 29.66 | | N by W | Fair | | 19 | | | | | NW | Cloudy | | 8 o | 45.5 | 47.5 | 29.87 | | SE by E | Cloudy | | 2 o | 47.0 | 47.5 | 29.99 | | SE | Rainy | | 20 | | | | | | | | 8 o | 45.5 | 48.0 | 29.97 | | | | | 2 o | 48.0 | 48.5 | 29.90 | | | | | 21 | | | | | S by W | Cloudy | | 8 o | 46.0 | 47.5 | 30.00 | 0.234 | SW | Rainy | | 2 o | 50.0 | 49.0 | 30.01 | | SW | Cloudy | | 22 | | | | | SW | Cloudy | | 8 o | 49.5 | 49.0 | 29.95 | | SW | Cloudy | | 2 o | 51.0 | 52.0 | 29.90 | | SW | Cloudy | | 23 | | | | | SW | Cloudy | | 8 o | 55.0 | 53.0 | 29.63 | 0.168 | SW | Cloudy | | 2 o | 57.0 | 52.5 | 29.64 | | SW | Cloudy | | 24 | | | | | SW | Cloudy | | 8 o | 56.5 | 56.0 | 29.53 | 0.263 | SW | Fair | | 2 o | 56.0 | 57.5 | 29.45 | | SW | Rainy | | 25 | | | | | SW | Fine | | 8 o | 45.0 | 53.0 | 29.73 | 0.261 | SW | Fine | | 2 o | 49.0 | 52.0 | 29.96 | | SW | Fine | | 26 | | | | | WSW | Fine | | 8 o | 41.0 | 48.0 | 30.10 | | SW | Fine | | 2 o | 48.5 | 50.0 | 29.84 | | SW | Fine | | 27 | | | | | SW | Rain and windy | | 8 o | 50.0 | 51.0 | 29.26 | 0.318 | SW | Fair | | 2 o | 45.0 | 49.5 | 29.35 | | SW | Fair | | 28 | | | | | SW | Fine | | 8 o | 41.5 | 48.5 | 29.85 | 0.025 | SW | Fine | | 2 o | 50.0 | 50.0 | 29.95 | | SW | Fine | | 29 | | | | | SE by S | Fair | | 8 o | 43.5 | 47.0 | 29.98 | | NE | Fine | | 2 o | 50.0 | 38.0 | 29.88 | | NW | Fair | | 30 | | | | | NW | Fine | | 8 o | 42.0 | 47.5 | 29.77 | 0.073 | | | | 2 o | 49.0 | 50.0 | 29.86 | | | | **METE** ## Meteorological Journal for December 1778 | Time | Therm. without | Therm. within | Barom. Inches | Rain. Inch | Winds Points | Str. | Weather | |------|----------------|---------------|---------------|------------|-------------|------|----------| | Dec. 1 | 8 o 32.0 | 42.0 | 30.12 | SW | 1 | Fair and frosty. | | | 2 o 40.0 | 41.0 | 39.02 | SW | 1 | Fine. | | | 8 o 36.0 | 40.0 | 29.54 | SE | 1 | Fair. | | | 2 o 40.0 | 41.5 | 29.42 | SW | 1 | Cloudy. | | | 8 o 40.5 | 41.5 | 29.19 | SE | 1 | Fair. | | | 2 o 45.0 | 40.0 | 29.16 | SE | 1 | Cloudy. | | | 8 o 43.0 | 44.5 | 28.55 | SSE | 2 | Rain and much wind last n. | | | 2 o 44.0 | 43.0 | 28.79 | SE | 2 | Rainy. | | | 8 o 37.0 | 43.0 | 29.00 | S | 1 | Fair. | | | 2 o 42.0 | 43.5 | 28.91 | NNE | 1 | Rainy. | | | 8 o 35.0 | 40.5 | 29.19 | SW | 1 | Fair. | | | 2 o 40.5 | 44.5 | 29.37 | SW | 1 | Fine. | | | 8 o 50.5 | 44.5 | 29.03 | SW by S | 2 | Fair. | | | 2 o 47.0 | 46.0 | 29.32 | SW | 2 | Fair. | | | 8 o 50.5 | 46.5 | 29.40 | SSW | 3 | Rain and much wind last n. | | | 2 o 55.0 | 58.5 | 29.45 | SSW | 3 | Rainy. | | | 8 o 48.5 | 50.5 | 29.79 | SW | 1 | Fair. | | | 2 o 56.0 | 53.0 | 29.88 | SW | 1 | Fair. | | | 8 o 49.5 | 52.0 | 29.67 | S by W | 1 | Cloudy. | | | 2 o 52.0 | 53.0 | 29.64 | SW | 1 | Cloudy. | | | 8 o 51.5 | 52.0 | 29.63 | SW | 2 | Cloudy. | | | 2 o 54.5 | 53.5 | 29.58 | SW | 2 | Cloudy. | | | 8 o 53.0 | 54.0 | 29.48 | SW by S | 2 | Cloudy. | | | 2 o 53.0 | 54.5 | 29.38 | SW | 2 | Fine. | | | 8 o 47.5 | 52.5 | 29.13 | SW | 1 | Fair. | | | 2 o 48.0 | 52.5 | 29.21 | SW | 1 | Rain. | | | 8 o 42.0 | 48.5 | 29.44 | SW by S | 1 | Fair. | | | 2 o 48.0 | 50.0 | 29.39 | SE | 1 | Rainy and cloudy. | | | 8 o 41.0 | 46.0 | 29.66 | SW by S | 1 | Fair. | | | 2 o 44.0 | 46.5 | 29.88 | SW | 1 | Fine. | | | 8 o 34.5 | 41.0 | 30.15 | SW | 1 | Fair. | | | 2 o 42.0 | 43.0 | 30.21 | SW | 1 | Cloudy. | METE- ## Meteorological Journal for December 1778. | Time | Therm. without | Therm. within | Baroin. | Rain. | Winds. | Weather. | |------|---------------|--------------|---------|-------|--------|----------| | Dec. 17 | | | | | | | | H.M. | Inches | Inch. | Points. | Str. | | | | 8 | 43.0 | 43.5 | 30.25 | WSW | I | Cloudy. | | 2 | 47.5 | 44.5 | 30.33 | SW | I | Fine. | | 18 | 48.0 | 47.0 | 30.33 | SW | I | Cloudy. | | 2 | 52.0 | 50.0 | 30.36 | SW | I | Cloudy. | | 19 | 49.5 | 51.0 | 30.19 | SW | 2 | Cloudy. | | 2 | 52.5 | 51.5 | 30.17 | SW | I | Cloudy. | | 20 | 38.5 | 47.0 | 30.34 | 0.051| W by S | Fair. | | 2 | 45.0 | 47.0 | 30.32 | SW | I | Fine. | | 21 | 45.0 | 47.0 | 30.37 | SW | I | Foggy. | | 2 | 47.0 | 49.0 | 30.44 | W | I | Foggy and cloudy. | | 22 | 44.5 | 47.5 | 30.38 | WSW | I | Cloudy. | | 2 | 45.0 | 48.5 | 30.35 | WSW | I | Cloudy. | | 23 | 43.5 | 48.0 | 30.31 | 0.010| WSW | Rainy. | | 2 | 45.0 | 50.0 | 30.36 | NW | I | Cloudy and rain. | | 24 | 44.5 | 47.5 | 30.54 | 0.032| N by E | Cloudy and rainy. | | 2 | 48.0 | 48.0 | 30.04 | NE | I | Cloudy and rainy. | | 25 | 44.5 | 48.5 | 30.71 | 0.033| ESE | Foggy. | | 2 | 46.0 | 49.0 | 30.75 | ESE | I | Foggy and Cloudy. | | 26 | 34.5 | 44.5 | 30.77 | SSW | I | Clear. | | 2 | 40.0 | 45.0 | 30.81 | SSW | I | Clear and fine. | | 27 | 33.0 | 40.0 | 30.73 | SSW | I | Foggy. | | 2 | 38.5 | 41.0 | 30.64 | SSE | I | Cloudy. | | 28 | 39.0 | 41.5 | 30.16 | SW | I | Fair. | | 2 | 45.0 | 44.5 | 30.09 | SW | I | Cloudy. | | 29 | 44.0 | 43.0 | 29.76 | 0.060| WSW | Rain and much wind last n. | | 2 | 50.0 | 47.5 | 29.58 | NW | 2 | Rain and cloudy. | | 30 | 35.5 | 42.0 | 29.89 | 0.040| W | I | Cloudy. | | 2 | 42.0 | 43.0 | 29.87 | SW | I | Fine. | | 31 | 48.5 | 45.5 | 29.60 | 0.125| W by S | 2 | Cloudy. | | 2 | 50.0 | 46.5 | 29.18 | SW | 3 | Cloudy. | | Year | Thermometer without | Thermometer within | Barometer | Rain | |------|---------------------|--------------------|-----------|------| | | Greatest Height | Least Height | Mean Height | Greatest Height | Least Height | Mean Height | Greatest Height | Least Height | Mean Height | Inches | | 1778 | January | 48.0 | 22.0 | 37.1 | 48.5 | 30.0 | 38.9 | 30.22 | 28.59 | 29.88 | 2.111 | | | February | 49.0 | 25.5 | 38.2 | 48.0 | 32.5 | 39.6 | 30.35 | 29.15 | 29.82 | 0.527 | | | March | 60.0 | 31.5 | 42.3 | 58.0 | 35.0 | 43.4 | 30.43 | 29.02 | 29.78 | 1.243 | | | April | 71.5 | 34.5 | 50.0 | 63.0 | 42.0 | 51.3 | 30.24 | 29.30 | 29.76 | 0.734 | | | May | 71.5 | 49.0 | 58.5 | 65.0 | 52.0 | 58.4 | 30.28 | 29.34 | 29.89 | 1.133 | | | June | 82.0 | 51.0 | 65.0 | 78.0 | 55.0 | 66.3 | 30.36 | 29.64 | 30.05 | 0.957 | | | July | 86.0 | 58.5 | 70.3 | 81.0 | 63.0 | 71.0 | 30.29 | 29.48 | 29.98 | 3.053 | | | August | 82.0 | 47.0 | 67.0 | 76.5 | 57.5 | 68.0 | 30.51 | 29.59 | 30.31 | 1.039 | | | September | 71.0 | 36.5 | 56.1 | 67.5 | 47.0 | 58.4 | 30.42 | 29.15 | 29.77 | 0.735 | | | October | 64.5 | 31.5 | 48.3 | 68.5 | 40.0 | 50.3 | 30.16 | 29.17 | 29.63 | 2.903 | | | November | 57.0 | 32.5 | 47.0 | 57.5 | 38.0 | 45.1 | 30.27 | 28.95 | 29.68 | 3.897 | | | December | 56.0 | 32.0 | 44.7 | 58.5 | 40.0 | 46.7 | 30.81 | 28.55 | 29.85 | 2.440 | | | Whole Year | | | | | | | | | 29.86 | 20.772 | VARIA- ### Variation Needle | | 7 h. A.M. | 12 h. M. | 2 h. P.M. | 10 or 11th P.M. | Daily Means | |-------|-----------|----------|-----------|-----------------|-------------| | June 29 | | | | | | | 30 | 22° 7' | 22° 22' | 22° 25' | 22° 18' | 22° 18' | | July 1 | 22° 7' | 22° 28' | 22° 27' | 22° 13' | 22° 19' | | 2 | 22° 3' | 22° 24' | 22° 20' | 22° 7' | 22° 13' | | 3 | 22° 7' | 22° 27' | 22° 30' | 22° 18' | 22° 20' | | 4 | 22° 10' | 22° 24' | 22° 23' | 22° 14' | 22° 18' | | 5 | 22° 8' | 22° 25' | 22° 27' | 22° 24' | 22° 21' | | 6 | 22° 12' | 22° 26' | 22° 28' | 22° 21' | 22° 22' | | 7 | 22° 9' | 22° 29' | 22° 43' | 22° 14' | 22° 24' | | 8 | 22° 18' | 22° 19' | 22° 25' | 22° 20' | 22° 21' | | 9 | 22° 10' | 22° 26' | 22° 28' | 22° 28' | 22° 23' | | 10 | 22° 9' | 22° 27' | 22° 28' | 22° 27' | 22° 23' | | 11 | 22° 9' | 22° 26' | 22° 24' | 22° 21' | 22° 20' | | 12 | 22° 8' | 22° 28' | 22° 36' | 22° 2' | 22° 18' | | 13 | 22° 10' | 22° 30' | 22° 30' | | 22° 17' | | Means | 22° 9' | 22° 26' | 22° 28' | 22° 18' | | Mean of all $22^\circ 20' \frac{1}{4}$. It was found by the method described in Phil. Trans. vol. LXVI. p. 387, that the variation shewn by the instrument instrument is $9\frac{1}{4}$ too great, so that the mean variation is really only $22^\circ 11'$; and, therefore, as the variation at the Society's House seems to be $15\frac{1}{2}$ greater than it ought to be, by reason of the magnetism of the building (vide the same place) the true variation seems to be $21^\circ 55\frac{1}{2}'$. The reason why the instrument now shews the variation $9\frac{1}{4}$ too great, whereas before the errors was insensible is, that a small alteration has been made in the agate cap of the needle since the last year's observations, as it was thought not to have been fastened before in a sufficiently steady manner. ## DIPPING NEEDLE. | | 7 h. A.M. | 12 h. M. | 2 h. P.M. | 10 or 11 P.M. | Mean. | |-------|-----------|----------|-----------|---------------|-------| | June 29 | | | | | | | 30 | 73 20 | 73 20 | 73 15 | 73 10 | 73 16 West mark down. | | July 1 | 73 15 | 73 20 | 73 10 | 73 10 | | | 2 | 73 15 | 73 15 | 73 10 | 73 20 | | | 3 | 73 10 | 71 50 | 71 45 | 71 50 | | | 4 | 71 50 | 71 50 | 71 50 | 71 50 | 71 47 East. | | 5 | 71 50 | 71 45 | 71 45 | 71 40 | | | 6 | 71 50 | 71 40 | 71 40 | 71 25 | | | 7 | 71 20 | 71 25 | 71 10 | 71 20 | | | 8 | 71 25 | 71 25 | 71 25 | 71 30 | 71 25 West mark uppermost. | | 9 | 71 25 | 71 50 | 71 25 | 71 30 | | | 10 | 71 15 | 73 15 | 73 10 | 73 10 | | | 11 | 73 20 | 73 30 | 73 10 | 73 40 | 73 16 East | | 12 | 73 10 | 73 10 | 73 0 | 73 10 | | | 13 | 73 20 | 73 15 | 73 25 | | | **THE END OF VOL. LXIX. PART I.**